Keyword Index

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2D FEM model 145
2D-simulation 1605, 1647
3D computations 83
3D flow 1573
3D k-ε model 153
3D Lagrangian model 777
3D measurements 1715
3D numerical model 211, 699
3D PIV 785
3D sediment transport 1495

Abutment 1185
Accelerating flow 121
Acoustic Doppler Effect 99
Acoustic techniques 1749
Acoustic tomography 1741
Adaptation length 585
ADCP 233, 477, 1139, 1687, 1693
ADV 187, 301, 495, 691
Advection velocity 887
ADVP 121
Air/water interface 1673
Airborne laser altimetry 1709
Alluvial river 937
Alpine catchment areas 1421
Alpine river 953, 961
ANFIS 807
Angle of attack 1353
ANN 807
Anticipation and awareness 1429
Antidunes 393
Aquatic plants 253
Armour layer 929
Artificial compressibility method 211
Attached algae 1511
Automation 1399

Bagnold’s stream power 823
Bank erosion 913, 993, 1315, 1347
Bank protection 1339
Bank stability 1285
Bankfull discharge 1477
Bar theory 1019
Barrage operation 1399
Bathymetry 1709
Bed form 11, 353, 393, 839, 871, 921, 1463
Bed load 385, 855, 953
Bed load movement 977, 1681
Bed load transport 569, 777, 863, 1253, 1723, 1731
Bed morphology 1077
Bed roughness 377, 605, 1049, 1085, 1715
Bed scour/deposition 1353
Bed shear stress 187, 269, 469, 1561
Bed stability 929, 1631
Bed subsidence 1631
Bed load discharge 1687
Bending 245
Bends 643
Bendway weir 1347
Benthic fauna 1463
Biochemical Oxygen Demand 1589
Biological alteration 1477
Biomechanics 245
Block ramp 729
Bottom outlet 1267
Bottom shear velocity 121
Boulders 855
Boundary shear 1749
Boundary shear layer 1453
Boundary shear stress 285
Boussinesq coefficients 523
Braiding 1001
Breach hydrograph 561
Breaking force 245
Bridge abutment 737, 1561
Bridge failure 713
Bridge piers 681, 1215
Bridge scour 1223
Burst length 1059
Burst period 1059

Cantilever failure 1315, 1323
Cartesian grid 905
Cavity 343, 673
CFD 129, 195, 233, 409, 1041
Channel bed adjustment 937
Channel bend 913
Channel flow 51
Channel morphology 1477
Channel pattern 1331
Channel stabilization 1067
Chicago River 1589
Chute cut-offs 1019
Circular pier 211
Clasts 793
Clay percentage 815
Clear water 1201
Climate change 1429, 1647
Co-Creation 1517
Coherent eddies 1775
Coherent structures 401, 681, 737, 1673
Coherent vortices 83, 429
Cohesive sediment 815
Cohesive soil 317
Colorado River 219
Combined flow over weirs and below gates 1201
Community of practice 1517
Composite riverbank 1315
Compound channels 285, 503, 823
Compound open-channel flows 495
Computer models 1027
Conceptual river model 1407
Conditional sampling analysis 203
Confluence 225
Confluence zone 233
Contact load 1371
Contraction 1231
Controller algorithm 1399
Converging 503
Coordinated flushing 1165
Critical shear stress 747, 1309, 1315
Curvature 1049
Curved bends 1527
Curved open-channel flows 169
Cyclic loading/unloading 245

Dam 541, 1511
Dam break 547, 561, 577, 585, 1379
Dam break flow 533
Dam break wave 569, 895
Dam failure 541, 555, 631, 1147
Dam impacts 1155
Dam removal 969
Damage functions 547
Danube River 977
Data management 1415
Dead zones 1767
Debris accumulation 1223
Debris flow 1389
Decelerating flow 121
Degradation 969
Deltas 1147
Demirköprü Dam 1125
Density current 1131
Deposition 33, 793, 855
Deposition bar 1177
Depth averaged 1041
Depth averaged model 137, 1535
DES 1561
Design criteria 729
Detached eddy simulation 225
Differential evolution 1759
Diffusion coefficient 801
Diffusion model 801
Digital imaging techniques 1231
Dike breaching 515
Dike break 523
Dimensional analysis 1201
Discharge 1741
Discontinuous Galerkin 523
Discrete particle models 113
Dissolved oxygen 1589
Diverging channels 503
Diversion 1581
Diversion projects 1503
Diversion structure 1363
Divided hydraulic radius 353
Double-averaging methodology 59, 67, 75
Downstream fining 831
Drag coefficient 253
Drag force 245, 253, 285, 445, 453
Drainage basins 1011
Drawdown flushing 1165
Dredging 1639
Dredging strategies 1639
Drift accumulation 713
Drought 1193
Dune evolution 887
Dune sorting 831
Dunes 11, 401, 847, 879, 905, 1223

Earthfill 541
Ecohydraulics 1453, 1463
Ecological network 729
Ecological potential 1485
Eco-system modelling 1469
Eddies 23
EFDC 1589
Ekbatan Reservoir 807
Emergent and submerged vegetation 153
Empirical equations 977, 1301
Energy dissipation 1339
Enlargement 569
Entrainment 747
Entrainment/deposition 585
Environmental effects 707
Environmental impact 1511
Equilibrium and non-equilibrium sediment transport models 993
Equilibrium phase 1207
Erodibility 1309
Erosion 33, 815, 1067
Estuaries 99
Estuary dynamics 1415
European Water Framework Directive 1469, 1709
Evacuation 1605
Expansion loss form drag model 293
Experimental study 1363
Experiments 533, 847, 969

Factor of safety 1277, 1293
Failure analysis 699
Failure mechanism 1239
Failure plane angle 1293
Fairway stabilization 3
Field data 1077
Field measurements 187, 1687
Field observation 547
Field site 301
Field tests 1749
Fine sediment transport 823
Finite volume 211, 523
Fish shelter 665
Flash flood 541, 1605
Flexible vegetation 261, 429
Flexural rigidity 245, 253
Floating mills 707
Flood 41, 179, 385, 515, 561, 713
Flood control 1407
Flood defences 1437
Flood flow 1741
Flood frequency 1485
Flood management 1429
Flood modelling 613
Flood risk 591
Flood risk attribution 1437
Flood routing 631, 1421
Flood waves 419
Flooding 477, 1543
Floodplain deposits 823
Floodplain hydraulics 477
Floodplains 477, 1001
Flow 721
Flow and velocity patterns in reservoirs 1139
Flow in a flat plate 777
Flow measurement 179
Flow patterns 51
Flow resistance 261, 269, 293, 325, 333, 343, 353, 461
Flow structure 145, 153
Flow velocities 477
Flow-vegetation interactions 437
Flume experimentation 1019
Flumes 847
Flushing channel formation 1165
Flushing flow 1511
Fluvial erosion 1285
Fluvial hydraulics 11
Fluvial morphology 1331
Fluvial sediment transport 1041
Forebay 1119
Form roughness 937
Free surface 1105
Free surface algorithms 1105
Free surface flow 1567
Friction 895
Front velocity 599
Full waveform analysis 1709

Generalized curvilinear coordinate system 993
Generalized extreme value distribution 359
Generalized Roe Solver 1389
Geomorphic response 1155
Geomorphology 921
GMUSTA 577
Görtler vortices 195
Grain entrainment 769, 785
Granular flows 895, 1363
Granular temperature 1371
Granular-fluid flow 1371
Gravel 393, 691, 747
Gravel bars 953, 1485
Gravel mining 1443
Gravel-bed rivers 59
Gravel-sand beds 67
Gravity currents 401, 599, 605
Groynes 293, 651, 665, 1177, 1247

Habitat modelling 1453
Habitats 921
Head losses 613
Heterogeneous floodplains 1019
High velocity flow 659
High-speed river flow 419
HLL solver 1379
HLLC approximate Riemann solver 1097
Horizontal coherent structures (HCS) 1059
Horseshoe vortex 793, 1551, 1561
Hybrid modelling 523
Hydraulic and geometric properties 631
Hydraulic jump 1193
Hydraulic modeling 515, 713, 1247
Hydraulic navigational dynamic model 3
Hydraulic resistance 245, 333, 359, 377
Hydraulic transport 385
Hydro power 699, 1253, 1259
Hydrodynamic forces 755, 1605
Hydrodynamic modeling 359
Hydrodynamics 309, 1581
Hydrological modelling 1421
Hydrometry 1693
Hydropeaking 665
Hydrophone 1731
Hyperbolicity 1379
Hyporheic interstitial 1495
Hyporheic Layer 1767

Ice flow 721
Image analysis 673
Immersed boundary 1567
Impulse 769
Impulsive forcing 113
Incipient motion 755
Incision 969
Initial grain motion 763
Inland shipping 1647
Inland vessel 1655
In-situ investigations 1631
Instability 659
Inter-particle collisions 777
Inundation 1485
Invertebrate drift 1453

Jet erosion test 1309
Juvenile wild brown trout 665

k-ε model 1573
Kinematic eddy viscosity 801
Knowledge arrangements 1517
Kurobe River 1165

Laboratory experiments 605, 961, 1011, 1573
Lagrangian approach 105
Lagrangian block hydrodynamics 419
Large eddy simulation (LES) 75, 163, 169, 211, 233, 643, 763, 871, 905, 1543
Large rivers 409
Large scale coherent structures 225
Lateral exchanges 1775
Leaves 253, 453
LED 1665
Levee breaching 591
Levee protection 1353
LIF 487
Lightweight sediment 879, 1215
Local scour 681, 1207, 1267, 1551
Lock-exchange 599
Longitudinal and transverse dispersion 145
Longitudinal dispersion 1759
Low flows 325
Lower Mississippi River 1581
Lower Yellow River 1085

Macro resistance 419
Macrophyte 245
Macro-roughness 343, 621
Maintenance concepts 1639
Management 1437, 1443
Maximum scour depth 1215
Meandering 145, 309, 1001, 1019, 1027, 1035, 1049, 1543
Measuring river flow 1693
Mesh Refinement 561
Migrating and steady bars 1035
Migrating dunes 913
Mine stone 1631
Mixing layer 225
Mobile bed 577, 913, 1389
Modeling 1067, 1253, 1323
Mode-Splitting 1589
Monami 429
Monitoring 721
Monte Carlo simulation 359, 985, 1615
Morphodynamic instability 1035
Morphodynamic modeling 985, 1085
Morphodynamics 839, 879, 961
Morphological changes 1085
Morphological model 945
Morphology 905, 1231, 1443
Mountain streams 863, 1715, 1723
Movable bed models 1615
Mühlbach channel 699
Multi reservoir operation 1421
Multifractal analysis 91
Multiple floods 1185
M-Y model 99

Narrowing 1231
Navigability analyses 3
Navigation 1647, 1655
Near-bank shear stress 1285
Neural networks 1759
Nile River 1111
Non-cohesive 1323
Non-Darcian flow 129
Non-equilibrium transport 585
Non-uniform flow 163, 301
Numerical analysis 631
Numerical hydraulic model 1655
Numerical methods 577
Numerical model 179, 377, 409, 547, 555, 591, 977, 1077, 1097, 1105, 1111, 1131, 1259, 1301, 1485, 1511, 1573, 1597, 1615, 1639
Numerical simulations 23, 219, 401, 681, 737, 993, 1527

Ogee spillway 1193
One-dimensional model 699
Open channels 137, 445, 469, 659, 913, 1059, 1527, 1535
Optimization models 1443
Overbank deposition 831
Overbank flow 503

Particle dislodgement 113
Particle level set method 1567
Particle rotation 777
Particle tracking 1701
Particle-turbulence interaction 105
Patches 855
Peak flow 541
Penetration depth 437
Penetration distance 437
Physical habitat 1495
Physical modeling 1259
Physical scaled modeling 1363
Pier 691
Pier scour 1701
PIT-tag 953
PIV 67, 129, 261, 429, 487, 533, 1665, 1673
Planar failure 1277, 1293
Plane 2D model 219, 1551
Planning and decision making 1517
Plant motion 261
Plant reconfiguration 245
Pollutant transport 1759
Pool-riffle 163, 937, 945
Porosity 613
Porosity distribution 613
Porous cylinder 1353
Porous flow 461
Porous media 129
Predictions 839
Pressure fluctuations 747
Pressure flushing 1267
Pressure measurements 755
Probabilistic analysis 985
Probability 1437
Prototype monitoring 1339
PTV 747, 1665, 1681
Pumped storage hydropower plant 1139

Quadtree 561
Quasi-3D model 1535

Radio frequency identification 1723
Random field approach 879
Range Imaging 1715
RANS 211, 233
Rating curve 807
Recirculation cell 673
Reconfiguration 253
Refinement 1621
Regression analysis 1301
Regulated reservoir 1573
Relative submergence 793
Reliability 1615
Re-mobilised sediments 1469
Renewable energy 707
Reservoir 1267
Reservoir flushing 1105
Reservoir resurvey 1125
Reservoir sediment replenishment 1155
Reservoir sedimentation 1111, 1125, 1139
Resistance 187
Resistance prediction 325
Resuspension 121
Revitalization of regulated rivers 1155
Reynolds stresses 153
RFID 1723
Riparian vegetation 477, 1331
Ripples 11, 871
Risk factor 1185
Risk management 515, 713
Rivers 1177
River bank erosion 317, 643, 1001, 1027, 1309, 1323, 1331
River bank strength 1001
River beds 51, 847, 1067
River bend 1347
River bifurcation 831
River confluence 961
River engineering 1517
River flow 23, 253, 333
River mitigation measures 1503
River modelling 1503
River morphodynamics 1035
River Po 1041
River restoration 961, 1155, 1301, 1477
River Rhine 359, 985
River systems 1011
River training structures 1077
Riverbank 1277, 1293
Riverbank erosion 1301
Riverbank retreat 1285
Riverbed structure 863
Rivers 277
Rough bed 367
Rough bed turbulent flows 75
Roughness 187, 325, 353
Roughness element 729
Run-off simulation 1421

Salix 453
Saltation 105, 777
Saltwater intrusion 1741
Sand 393, 847
Sand bed river 831
Sand ridge 855
Scalar spreading 169
Scale effects 1001
Scaling 1215
Scheldt estuary 921
Scour 195, 691, 1177, 1185, 1193, 1201, 1597
Scour morphology 1223
Secondary circulation 409
Secondary currents 137, 145, 219, 301, 309, 1049
Sediment 533, 905, 1267
Sediment analyses 1495
Sediment conservation 839
Sediment deficit 937
Sediment evacuation 1131
Sediment feeding 1155
Sediment inertia 569
Sediment management 1155
Sediment mixture 393
Sediment movement 1701
Sediment particles trajectory 105
Sediment transport 11, 67, 105, 195, 277, 385, 847, 871, 879, 929, 977, 1077, 1147, 1185, 1231, 1239, 1247, 1253, 1259, 1443, 1597, 1631, 1723
Sediment transport capacity 1085
Sediment transport modelling 1041
Sediment yield 1125
Sedimentation 1119, 1131
Shallow flow 1665
Shallow flow equations 1551
Shallow shear flow 1775
Shallow water 1379, 1581
Shallow water areas 1709
Shallow water equations 555, 1621
Shear layers 309, 651
Shear stress 83, 301, 651, 1453
Shear stress measurements 367
Shear stress probe 367
Sheet flows 1371
Ship dynamic 1655
Ship handling simulation 3
Ship waves 1339
Shocklets 1775
Simulation 1581
Simultaneous measurements 487, 495
Single piers 1207
Skewed 503
Skimming flow 91
Slope source term 1621
Sluice gates 1131
Slurry flow 385
Smooth bed 367
Smoothed particle hydrodynamics 1621
Spatial analysis 51
Spheres layer 763
Spur dikes 643
Stability analysis 1277, 1293
Stage-discharge relationships 41
State of the art 729
Stationary processes 1749
Steady channel flow 343
Step-pool ramp 1239
Step-pool system 863
STIR 1767
Stochastic model 801
Storage hydropower plant 1421
Stream channels 33
Stream power 863
Streambed morphology 1715
Structure 1247
Submerged groynes 643
Submerged vegetation 445, 487
Submerged weir 1347
Submergence effect 203
Sudden constriction 1231
Supercritical flow 1775
Surge 699
Surge wave experiments 621
Suspended load 887
Suspended sediment 317, 801, 807
Suspended sediment measurement 1125
Sustainable river basin management 1469
Swimming trajectories 665
Synthetic methodology 631

Tailwater 1193
Tension 245
Tension crack depth 1293
Threshold 11
Tidal currents 921
Tidal estuary 1741
Time-frequency analysis 1731
Topographical measurements 1231
Tracer 1723
Tracer experiments 929
Tracer transport 91
Transient Storage 1767
Transport 815
Transport of sediment mixtures 969
Trap efficiency 1111, 1119
Trapezoidal 599
T-Shape 651
T-type and L-type groynes 203
Turbidity currents 1097
Turbulence 23, 99, 309, 445, 651, 755, 769, 1139, 1193, 1543, 1561
Turbulence models 83
Turbulence statistics 777
Turbulence structure 187, 429, 495
Turbulent flow 51, 59, 67, 195, 871
Turbulent flow field 691
Turbulent model 801
Turbulent shear stress 75
Turbulent structure 129
Turbulent velocity field 777
TVD WAF method 555
Two-layer model 1379
Two-phase flow 569, 1389

Uncertainty 359, 1277, 1759
Undercutting 1323
Underwater acoustics 1693
Unsteady flow 621
Unsteady flow simulation 1399
Upper regime 393
Upper Rhine 477
Urban flooding 613
UVP 665

Validation 547
Valley 599
Vegetated flow 1665
Vegetated open channel 153
Vegetated weir 293
Vegetated zones 1767
Vegetation 33, 179, 269, 277, 285, 317, 453, 461, 469
Velocity 469
Velocity distribution 41, 179
Velocity fields 665
Velocity profile 377, 1749
Velocity redistribution 1049
Velocity reversal 945
Velocity signal decomposition 1059
Vertical scalar flux 487
Vortices 23

WAF 1097
Wake interference flow 91
Water accident 1605
Water surface profile 659
Water wheels 707
Water-friendly environment 1605
Wave propagation 591
Web-camera 721
Weir flow 515
Weiss function 203
Well-balance 1389
Wetlands 461
Wind-induced water waves 1673

Young’s modulus 245